Concerns are mounting over arrests, abductions, and political intimidation in Uganda as the January 15 polls approach, with religious leaders calling for calm and adherence to the law.
“We are hearing about regular arrests and abductions of God’s people, and we are concerned. There is also harassment of some politicians and other emerging actors,” said Anglican Church of Uganda Archbishop Stephen Kaziimba Mugalu, explaining why Police Chief Abbas Byakagaba was invited to the Inter-Religious Council of Uganda offices for discussions on Friday.
Responding to the concerns, Chief Byakagaba said, “I would like to explain the arrests by saying that the people we are arresting are taken to court. I have made a commitment that we will continue serving Ugandans without impartiality, but my biggest emphasis is that we encourage Ugandans to follow the law. I also encourage my people [police] to do everything within the law.”
However, not all officials agreed with the religious leaders’ interventions. Senior Presidential Adviser on Agriculture and Local People, Peace Rugambwa, told journalists in Kabale Municipality on Thursday, “You religious leaders should stop fighting the NRM. People are too poor. Religion can’t even give them treatment or food. You religious leaders should back off politics and things affecting ordinary Ugandans.” She was responding to social media claims that her office was selectively registering people based on their religious affiliation.
The Bishop of Masaka Diocese, Serverus Jjumba, expressed deep concern over the rising political violence, comparing it to the dark days of former president, the late Idi Amin. Speaking during the #NewYear2026 Mass at Our Lady of Sorrows, Kitovu, he urged current leaders to recognise the importance of youth participation in governance.
“You’re not the first nor last,” he said, cautioning leaders to respect the democratic process and allow the younger generation to exercise their rights. The bishop also warned that some individuals attend prayers with ulterior motives, including spying.
Political tensions were further highlighted by reports from National Unity Platform (NUP) supporters. One supporter claimed, “I was singled out and targeted by security operatives because I turned down an invitation to go to the State House to meet President Museveni. Some of my colleagues went. They wanted me to declare that I support Mr Museveni. When I declined, they disqualified me from the race for Mbale city councillor.”
NUP presidential candidate Robert Kyagulanyi, aka Bobi Wine, continued his campaign in Mbale City, addressing supporters at Nakaloke Playground, amid heightened security concerns.
As Uganda heads into a tense election season, religious leaders and political actors alike are calling for restraint, respect for democratic norms, and adherence to the law to ensure peaceful campaigns.