Addis Ababa — The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, H.E. Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, has firmly rejected any move to recognise Somaliland as an independent state, reaffirming the African Union’s unwavering commitment to the unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Somalia.
In a statement issued on Thursday, Youssouf said the Commission had taken note “with deep concern” of recent developments relating to Somaliland, warning that any actions undermining Somalia’s unity run contrary to the founding principles of the African Union.
He reiterated that the AU’s position is grounded in the Constitutive Act of the African Union, particularly the principle of respect for borders inherited at independence, as enshrined in the landmark 1964 decision of the then Organisation of African Unity (OAU).
“The Chairperson of the Commission firmly rejects any initiative or action aimed at recognising Somaliland as an independent entity,” the statement said, stressing that Somaliland remains an integral part of Somalia.
According to the AU Commission, any attempt to recognise Somaliland separately would not only violate established continental norms but also risk setting a “dangerous precedent” with far-reaching consequences for peace, stability and cohesion across Africa.
Youssouf further reaffirmed the African Union’s full support for Somalia’s federal authorities, noting the bloc’s continued backing of efforts to consolidate peace, strengthen state institutions and promote inclusive governance.
“The African Union remains steadfast in its commitment to the unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Somalia,” the statement added.
Somaliland declared independence from Somalia in 1991 following the collapse of the central government, but has not been recognised by the African Union or the international community.