KAMPALA — Uganda’s military has raised alarm over active terror plots targeting the country, even as it reassured Parliament that security agencies are firmly in control of the situation.
Presenting a security update to Parliament’s Defence and Internal Affairs Committee, Chief of Defence Intelligence and Security, Maj. Gen. Richard Otto, revealed that extremist groups operating from eastern Democratic Republic of Congo are planning attacks against Uganda using sophisticated digital coordination.
“Terrorists are continuing to plan and conduct attacks in Uganda from eastern DRC,” Otto said. “The group coordinates its activities using online and encrypted platforms including WhatsApp, Telegram and Signal.”
He identified the threats as linked to networks associated with the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), with ties to broader international extremist movements.
Digital Platforms Fueling Terror Coordination
According to the UPDF, the use of encrypted messaging platforms has made it harder to track and disrupt terror cells, with operatives relying on remote coordination and regional collaborators.
Despite this, Ugandan security agencies say they have intensified surveillance and counter-terrorism operations.
“UPDF counter-terrorism forces continue to conduct disruptive operations to detect and disrupt terror activities in the country,” Otto said.
Since January 2026, more than 30 suspects linked to ADF activities have been arrested and are currently undergoing the judicial process.
Regional Instability Driving Threats
The military linked the growing threat to instability in eastern DRC, where armed groups continue to operate and recruit fighters.
Otto said the presence of these groups near Uganda’s borders poses a persistent risk, necessitating constant vigilance and regional security cooperation.
While highlighting the seriousness of the threats, the UPDF maintained that Uganda remains stable and secure. “The country remains peaceful and stable, threats to national security notwithstanding,” Otto emphasized.
He added that the military has adopted a “robust and proactive posture” to ensure early detection and prevention of attacks.
Broader Security Pressures
Beyond terrorism, the UPDF noted that Uganda continues to face a range of internal security challenges, including violent crime, cybercrime, and transnational criminal networks.
Since January 2026: over 700 violent incidents have been recorded, more than 250 people have been killed and about UGX 2 billion has been lost through criminal activity.
Security officials say these pressures, combined with external threats, underline the need for sustained investment in intelligence, technology, and personnel.
Otto urged Parliament to support increased funding for modern security capabilities, warning that evolving threats require more advanced tools and systems.
“The emerging threats necessitate strategic investment in modern technical capabilities, force multipliers and enablers, and human capital development,” he said.
The warning comes at a time when Uganda is preparing for key national events, including post-election transitions, with security agencies on high alert.
Authorities have called on the public to remain vigilant and report suspicious activities, as the country works to stay ahead of evolving terror threats.
