Kampala — The death of Kalangala District Woman MP Helen Nakimuli has reignited national concern over uterine fibroids, a common but often overlooked health condition affecting thousands of Ugandan women.
Nakimuli died on April 19 shortly after undergoing surgery to remove fibroids at a Kampala medical facility, in what had initially been described as a routine procedure.
Family members say the legislator had battled the condition for some time and had even postponed an earlier planned operation to participate in the 2026 general election.
Speaking during funeral proceedings, her sister Irene Nakimuli revealed that the MP’s surgery had previously been delayed due to complications.
“MP Nakimuli was scheduled to be operated on before the general election, but it was postponed since she had clots, which health workers first operated on her legs. I witnessed the removed fibroids in the hospital, but we need a report on what happened after the operation that left her lifeless,” she said.
Cause of death still unclear
Despite a postmortem examination, the exact cause of Nakimuli’s death remains undetermined, with further investigations ongoing.
Medical professionals have since called for calm and a thorough clinical review. The Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of Uganda said such reviews are standard practice aimed at improving patient safety and care.
A widespread but under-discussed condition
Health experts say uterine fibroids are among the most common reproductive health conditions affecting women of childbearing age. In Uganda, studies estimate that between 20 and 28 percent of women are affected.
Fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can cause symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and fertility challenges, though some women may remain asymptomatic.
The condition is particularly prevalent among women aged 20 to 40, with higher risks observed in those above 30 years.
Risks and complications
While many fibroid cases are manageable, medical experts warn that surgical procedures—like all operations—carry risks, including complications related to the condition itself, anaesthesia, or other underlying health issues.
Nakimuli’s death has therefore sparked broader debate about access to timely diagnosis, quality of care, and awareness around women’s reproductive health.
Calls for awareness
Health advocates say the tragedy underscores the need for early screening, better public awareness, and stronger health systems to manage fibroids before they require surgical intervention.
For many Ugandan women, fibroids remain a “silent” condition—often endured without early treatment due to limited awareness or access to specialised care.
As investigations into Nakimuli’s death continue, her passing has become a sobering reminder of the risks associated with untreated or advanced fibroid conditions—and the urgent need to prioritise women’s health.
